[Levofloxacin (Tavanic) in complex therapy of tuberculosis]

Antibiot Khimioter. 2009;54(1-2):31-7.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

Preclinical and clinical investigations of levofloxacin in complex with antituberculosis drugs of the main and reserve groups in 152 patients with newly diagnosticated drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis demonstrated its efficacy and safety. The adverse events due to levofloxacin (8.6% of the cases) disappeared after discontinuation of the drug use without any affection of the patient's organs. Levofloxacin is applicable in antituberculosis therapy of patients with extended, acute progressing or polycavernous tuberculosis of the lungs. It provides significant clinical improvement and if necessary allows to prepare the patient in a short period for surgical operation.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Antitubercular Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antitubercular Agents / adverse effects
  • Antitubercular Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Antitubercular Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial / drug effects
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Levofloxacin*
  • Lung / drug effects
  • Lung / microbiology
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Middle Aged
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / drug effects*
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / isolation & purification
  • Ofloxacin / administration & dosage
  • Ofloxacin / adverse effects
  • Ofloxacin / pharmacokinetics
  • Ofloxacin / therapeutic use*
  • Radiography
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / diagnostic imaging
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / drug therapy*
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / microbiology
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Levofloxacin
  • Ofloxacin