Postoperative Crohn's disease: prevention and treatment

Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2009 Jun;3(3):249-56. doi: 10.1586/egh.09.21.

Abstract

Crohn's disease is a chronic, relapsing-remitting inflammatory disease of the intestinal tract that commonly requires surgical treatment. Unfortunately, the majority of patients will ultimately develop postoperative disease recurrence and require subsequent surgery. A number of medications have been researched for the maintenance of postoperative remission. Of these, few have demonstrated consistent efficacy. A recently published randomized, controlled trial indicated that infliximab is effective in the maintenance of postoperative remission.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use*
  • Crohn Disease / prevention & control*
  • Crohn Disease / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Infliximab
  • Secondary Prevention
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / antagonists & inhibitors

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • Infliximab