[Bortezomib-induced acute neutrophilic dermatosis]

Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2009 May;136(5):443-6. doi: 10.1016/j.annder.2008.11.021. Epub 2009 Apr 28.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Introduction: Bortezomid is a potent proteasome inhibitor used in patients with relapsing or refractory multiple myeloma and provides a 35% response with a median duration of response of 12 months. Numerous adverse effects are known, mainly comprising haematological and neurological complications. A wide variety of cutaneous complications have also been described in 10 to 20% of patients.

Case report: We report a case of bortezomib-induced Sweet syndrome. The diagnostic criteria required for drug-induced Sweet syndrome were present.

Discussion: The importance of this description is that this induced Sweet syndrome may not necessarily require cessation of bortezomid since administration of corticosteroids prevents its recurrence.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Boronic Acids / adverse effects*
  • Boronic Acids / therapeutic use
  • Bortezomib
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Multiple Myeloma / drug therapy*
  • Neutrophils / drug effects
  • Neutrophils / pathology*
  • Pyrazines / adverse effects*
  • Pyrazines / therapeutic use
  • Skin Diseases / chemically induced*
  • Skin Diseases / pathology*
  • Sweet Syndrome / chemically induced
  • Sweet Syndrome / pathology

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Boronic Acids
  • Pyrazines
  • Bortezomib