Hypoglycemic effect of the total flavonoid fraction from folium Eriobotryae

Phytomedicine. 2009 Oct;16(10):967-71. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2009.03.024. Epub 2009 May 8.

Abstract

The antidiabetic effect of the total flavonoids fraction from leaves of Eriobotrya japonica (EJF) was evaluated through normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice with graded oral doses of 150, 300, 450 mg/kg for 7 days or 14 days. The result showed that the dose of 300 mg/kg and 450 mg/kg resulted significant hypoglycemic effect on normal mice, the dose of 300 mg/kg induced significant decrease in plasma glucose concentration (PGC), glycosylated serum protein (GSP), total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG), and significant increase in superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and serum insulin level in streptozotocin-diabetic mice. These results suggested that EJF has hypoglycemic potential.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blood Glucose / drug effects
  • Blood Proteins / metabolism
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / drug therapy*
  • Eriobotrya / chemistry*
  • Flavonoids / isolation & purification
  • Flavonoids / therapeutic use*
  • Glycated Serum Proteins
  • Glycoproteins / metabolism
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / analysis*
  • Insulin / blood
  • Lipids / blood
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred ICR
  • Phytotherapy*
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Plant Extracts / therapeutic use
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
  • Superoxide Dismutase / blood

Substances

  • Blood Glucose
  • Blood Proteins
  • Flavonoids
  • Glycoproteins
  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Insulin
  • Lipids
  • Plant Extracts
  • Superoxide Dismutase
  • Glycated Serum Proteins