The use of laser microdissection and SELDI-TOF MS in ovarian cancer tissue to identify protein profiles

Anticancer Res. 2009 Apr;29(4):1039-45.

Abstract

Background: There is a strong need for prognostic biomarkers in ovarian cancer patients due to the heterogeneous responses on current treatment modalities.

Materials and methods: This study investigates the feasibility of combining laser microdissection (LMD) and surface enhanced laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (SELDI-TOF MS) in ovarian cancer tissue to obtain protein profiles.

Results: Ideal conditions for preparing a protein lysate were determined and subsequently analysed on SELDI-TOF MS. Applying these protocols on tissue of 9 ovarian cancer patients showed different protein profiles between platinum sensitive and resistant patients.

Conclusion: This shows that combining optimised protocols for LMD with SELDI-TOF MS can be used to obtain discriminatory protein profiles. However, studies with large patient numbers and validation sets are essential to identify reliable biomarkers using this approach.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis*
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lasers
  • Microdissection
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Proteins / analysis*
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / therapeutic use
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / chemistry*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / pathology
  • Protein Array Analysis / methods
  • Proteome / analysis*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization*

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Organoplatinum Compounds
  • Proteome