Bioactive and metal uptake studies of carboxymethyl chitosan-graft-D-glucuronic acid membranes for tissue engineering and environmental applications

Int J Biol Macromol. 2009 Aug 1;45(2):135-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2009.04.016. Epub 2009 May 3.

Abstract

Carboxymethyl chitosan-graft-D-glucuronic acid (CMCS-g-D-GA) was prepared by grafting D-GA onto CMCS in the presence of 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDC) and then the membranes were made from it. In this work, the bioactivity studies of CMCS-g-D-GA membranes were carried out and then characterized by SEM, CLSM, XRD and FT-IR. The CMCS-g-D-GA membranes were found to be bioactive. The adsorption of Ni2+, Zn2+ and Cu2+ ions onto CMCS-g-D-GA membranes has also been investigated. The maximum adsorption capacity of CMCS-g-D-GA for Ni2+, Zn2+ and Cu2+ was found to be 57, 56.4 and 70.2 mg/g, respectively. Hence, these membranes were useful for tissue engineering, environmental and water purification applications.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Chitosan / analogs & derivatives*
  • Chitosan / chemistry*
  • Chitosan / metabolism
  • Environment*
  • Glucuronic Acid / chemistry*
  • Glucuronic Acid / metabolism
  • Kinetics
  • Membranes, Artificial*
  • Metals / chemistry*
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Tissue Engineering / methods*
  • Water Purification
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Substances

  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Metals
  • O-carboxymethylchitosan
  • Glucuronic Acid
  • Chitosan