Invisible grazings and dangerous bifurcations in impacting systems: the problem of narrow-band chaos

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2009 Mar;79(3 Pt 2):037201. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.79.037201. Epub 2009 Mar 17.

Abstract

We discovered a narrow band of chaos close to the grazing condition for a simple soft impact oscillator. The phenomenon was observed experimentally for a range of system parameters. Through numerical stability analysis, we argue that this abrupt onset to chaos is caused by a dangerous bifurcation in which two unstable period-3 orbits, created at "invisible" grazings, take part.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't