Abstract
Involvement of the central nervous system due to brucellosis is rare and has a broad range of clinical manifestations. Reported here is a case of neurobrucellosis in a 13-year-old boy leading to visual impairment and unilateral hearing loss. Cranial magnetic resonance imaging revealed a suprasellar mass with extension to the optic chiasm. This case represents a novel finding of pediatric neurobrucellosis involving the optic chiasm. The patient's visual acuity, but not hearing, improved after initiation of antibiotic therapy.
MeSH terms
-
Adolescent
-
Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
-
Brain / pathology
-
Brucellosis / complications*
-
Brucellosis / drug therapy
-
Brucellosis / pathology
-
Central Nervous System Infections / complications*
-
Central Nervous System Infections / drug therapy
-
Central Nervous System Infections / pathology
-
Follow-Up Studies
-
Gadolinium
-
Hearing Loss / drug therapy
-
Hearing Loss / etiology*
-
Hearing Loss / pathology
-
Humans
-
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
-
Male
-
Optic Chiasm / pathology*
-
Treatment Outcome
-
Vision Disorders / drug therapy
-
Vision Disorders / etiology*
-
Vision Disorders / pathology
Substances
-
Anti-Bacterial Agents
-
Gadolinium