Methods for generating shotgun and mixed shotgun/paired-end libraries for the 454 DNA sequencer

Curr Protoc Hum Genet. 2009 Apr:Chapter 18:Unit18.1. doi: 10.1002/0471142905.hg1801s61.

Abstract

With the introduction of massively parallel, microminiature-based instrumentation for DNA sequencing, robust, reproducible, optimized methods are needed to prepare the target DNA for analysis using these high-throughput approaches because the cost per instrument run is orders of magnitude more than for typical Sanger dideoxynucleotide sequencing on fluorescence-based capillary systems. The methods provided by the manufacturer for genome sequencing using the 454/Roche GS-20 and GS-FLX instruments are robust. However, in an effort to streamline them for automation, we have incorporated several novel changes and deleted several extraneous steps. As a result of modifying these sample preparation protocols, the number of manual manipulations has also been minimized, and the overall yields have been improved for both shotgun and mixed shotgun/paired-end libraries.

MeSH terms

  • DNA / chemistry
  • Gene Library*
  • Genomics / methods
  • Models, Genetic
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA / instrumentation*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA / methods

Substances

  • DNA