Extracellular phycoerythrin-like protein released by freshwater cyanobacteria Oscillatoria and Scytonema sp

Biotechnol Lett. 2009 Jul;31(7):999-1003. doi: 10.1007/s10529-009-9964-x. Epub 2009 Mar 7.

Abstract

During growth of the freshwater cyanobacteria, Oscillatoria sp. BTCC/A0004, and Scytonema sp. TISTR 8208, a pink pigment is released into the growth medium. The pigment from each source had a molecular weight of approximately 250 kDa and had adsorption maxima at 560 and 620 nm. These results suggest that pink pigment is a phycoerythrin-like protein. It inhibited the growth of green algae, Chlorella fusca and Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, but not other cyanobacteria or true bacteria. The concentration at which growth inhibition 50% occurred was 0.5, 6 and more than 10 mg ml(-1), respectively.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bacterial Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Chlamydomonas reinhardtii / drug effects
  • Chlamydomonas reinhardtii / growth & development
  • Chlorella / drug effects
  • Chlorella / growth & development
  • Cyanobacteria / isolation & purification
  • Cyanobacteria / metabolism*
  • Fresh Water / microbiology*
  • Growth Inhibitors / biosynthesis
  • Growth Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Growth Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Molecular Weight
  • Oscillatoria / isolation & purification
  • Oscillatoria / metabolism*
  • Phycoerythrin / biosynthesis*
  • Phycoerythrin / chemistry
  • Phycoerythrin / pharmacology
  • Pigments, Biological / biosynthesis
  • Pigments, Biological / chemistry
  • Pigments, Biological / pharmacology
  • Spectrum Analysis

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Growth Inhibitors
  • Pigments, Biological
  • Phycoerythrin