Atypical thyrotropin-secreting pituitary microadenoma revealed by severe osteoporosis in a young man

J Bone Miner Metab. 2009;27(4):513-8. doi: 10.1007/s00774-009-0050-1. Epub 2009 Feb 28.

Abstract

For 10 years, a young man was followed for a severe osteoporosis associated with a considerable reduction in height and a massive weight loss. The constant increase of signs of tissue impregnation with thyroid hormones and the molar ratios of alpha-TSH suggested an inappropriate secretion of thyrotropin. Magnetic resonance imaging finally revealed a thyrotropic microadenoma of the pituitary gland. This case gives some new additional information on thyrotropin-induced osteoporosis. To our knowledge such a case has never been reported in the literature.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alkaline Phosphatase / blood
  • Body Height
  • Body Weight
  • Bone Density / drug effects
  • Calcium / blood
  • Calcium / urine
  • Carbimazole / therapeutic use
  • Diphosphonates / pharmacology
  • Diphosphonates / therapeutic use
  • Glycoprotein Hormones, alpha Subunit / blood
  • Glycoprotein Hormones, alpha Subunit / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Hydroxyproline / urine
  • Hyperthyroidism / blood
  • Hyperthyroidism / complications
  • Hyperthyroidism / etiology*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Octreotide / therapeutic use
  • Osteocalcin / blood
  • Osteoporosis / blood
  • Osteoporosis / drug therapy
  • Osteoporosis / etiology*
  • Osteoporosis / metabolism*
  • Phosphates / blood
  • Pituitary Gland / pathology
  • Pituitary Gland / surgery
  • Pituitary Neoplasms / complications*
  • Pituitary Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Pituitary Neoplasms / pathology
  • Pituitary Neoplasms / surgery
  • Thyrotropin / blood
  • Thyrotropin / metabolism*
  • Thyroxine / blood
  • Triiodothyronine / blood

Substances

  • Diphosphonates
  • Glycoprotein Hormones, alpha Subunit
  • Phosphates
  • Triiodothyronine
  • Osteocalcin
  • Carbimazole
  • Thyrotropin
  • Alkaline Phosphatase
  • Thyroxine
  • Hydroxyproline
  • Octreotide
  • Calcium