High-speed counter-current chromatographic isolation of ricinine, an insecticide from Ricinus communis

J Chromatogr A. 2009 May 8;1216(19):4290-4. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2009.02.008. Epub 2009 Feb 10.

Abstract

The alkaloid ricinine, an insecticide for leaf-cutting ant (Atta sexdens rubropilosa), was obtained from Ricinus communis. A two-phase solvent system composed of CH(2)Cl(2)/EtOH/H(2)O (93:35:72, v/v/v) was used for high-speed counter-current chromatographic (HSCCC) isolation of ricinine in high yield and with over 96% purity, as determined by liquid and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS and GC-MS). Identification of ricinine was performed by comparison of (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR and LC-MS/MS data.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids / isolation & purification*
  • Animals
  • Ants
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Countercurrent Distribution / methods*
  • Insecticides / isolation & purification*
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Pyridones / isolation & purification*
  • Ricinus / chemistry*
  • Solvents / chemistry

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Insecticides
  • Plant Extracts
  • Pyridones
  • Solvents
  • ricinine