Modulation of deoxysugar transfer by the elloramycin glycosyltransferase ElmGT through site-directed mutagenesis

J Bacteriol. 2009 Apr;191(8):2871-5. doi: 10.1128/JB.01747-08. Epub 2009 Feb 20.

Abstract

The glycosyltransferase ElmGT from Streptomyces olivaceus is involved in the biosynthesis of the antitumor drug elloramycin, and it has been shown to possess a broad deoxysugar recognition pattern, being able to transfer different l- and d-deoxysugars to 8-demethyl-tetracenomycin C, the elloramycin aglycone. Site-directed mutagenesis in residues L309 and N312, located in the alpha/beta/alpha motif within the nucleoside diphosphate-sugar binding region, can be used to modulate the substrate flexibility of ElmGT, making it more precise for transfer of specific deoxysugars.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Amino Acid Substitution / genetics*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics*
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism*
  • Deoxy Sugars / metabolism*
  • Glycosyltransferases / genetics*
  • Glycosyltransferases / metabolism*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Streptomyces / enzymology*
  • Streptomyces / metabolism*
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Deoxy Sugars
  • Glycosyltransferases
  • Elloramycin glycosyltransferase, Streptomyces olivaceus