Doxycycline-induced pseudotumor cerebri

South Med J. 2009 Mar;102(3):310-1. doi: 10.1097/SMJ.0b013e31818f98f0.

Abstract

Tetracyclines are a commonly prescribed medication for the treatment of acne vulgaris that are associated with pseudotumor cerebri (PTC). With doxycycline specifically, however, the incidence of PTC is very rare. A patient was using oral doxycycline and topical retinoids for acne, and within two months she developed PTC. This case illustrates that despite the rarity of doxycycline-induced PTC, patients and physicians should be aware of this possibility. Furthermore, in the setting of new-onset headaches or visual changes, early ophthalmologic examination for papilledema is recommended for early diagnosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acne Vulgaris / drug therapy
  • Administration, Topical
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / adverse effects*
  • Doxycycline / adverse effects*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Keratolytic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Pseudotumor Cerebri / chemically induced*
  • Tretinoin / administration & dosage
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Keratolytic Agents
  • Tretinoin
  • Doxycycline