[The hepatoprotective effect of aqueous extracts from Ficus hirta on N, N-dimethylformamide induced acute liver injury in mice]

Zhong Yao Cai. 2008 Sep;31(9):1364-8.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effect of aqueous extract from Ficus hirta on N, N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) induced liver injury in mice.

Methods: C57BL/6 mice and ICR mice were randomly divided into 5 groups: negative control group, positive control group and three treated groups respectively. Treated groups were administered orally with 100, 200, 300 g/kg Ficus hirta aqueous extract per day respectively for 5 days. On the 4th day, 2. 3 g/kg DMF was given by intraperitoneal injection to all C57BL/6 mice except negative control group, while for ICR, DMF was administration at a 2.75 g/kg dose. 48h after DMF injection, serum samples were collected to determine the activities of ALT, AST and LDH and the pathological changes of liver tissue were analyzed under microscope.

Results: Compared with the positive control, the activities of ALT, AST and LDH were significantly reduced and the liver injury obviously attenuated in treated groups.

Conclusion: The aqueous extract of Ficus hirta has an obvious protective effect against DMF-induced acute liver injury in mice.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alanine Transaminase / blood
  • Animals
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases / blood
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / blood
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / prevention & control*
  • Dimethylformamide / poisoning
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Female
  • Ficus / chemistry*
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase / blood
  • Liver / drug effects
  • Liver / enzymology
  • Liver / pathology*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Inbred ICR
  • Plant Extracts / isolation & purification
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Plant Extracts / therapeutic use
  • Plant Roots / chemistry
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry
  • Protective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Protective Agents / therapeutic use
  • Random Allocation

Substances

  • Plant Extracts
  • Protective Agents
  • Dimethylformamide
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases
  • Alanine Transaminase