Rapid response to a case of mumps: implications for preventing transmission at a medical research facility

Salud Publica Mex. 2009 Jan-Feb;51(1):34-8.

Abstract

Objective: To prevent transmission among the staff and potentially among the non-human primate (NHP) colony at the U.S. Naval Medical Research Center Detachment in Peru, where an active case of mumps was discovered in a senior laboratory technician in Sep 03, 2007.

Material and methods: Subjects at the research facility were interviewed and potentially susceptible contacts were tested for mumps IgG.

Results: In total, 81 out of 106 staff members (76%) had close contact with the case. Only 6/81 (7%) had MMR, 33 (41%) reported having had mumps, and 8 of 45 (18%) of the potentially susceptible individuals did not have immunity (IgG > 20.0). All the susceptible, exposed individuals received MMR vaccine. There were no secondary cases and access to the NHP colony was restricted.

Discussion: Immediate and thorough investigation and occupational health response were imperative in preventing secondary cases of mumps among humans and NHP.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Academies and Institutes* / organization & administration
  • Adult
  • Animal Husbandry
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Viral / blood
  • Aotidae
  • Cohort Studies
  • Contact Tracing
  • Disease Outbreaks / prevention & control*
  • Female
  • Food Handling
  • Humans
  • Infection Control / methods
  • Infection Control / organization & administration*
  • Infection Control / statistics & numerical data
  • Male
  • Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine / administration & dosage
  • Medical Laboratory Personnel
  • Military Medicine / organization & administration
  • Mumps / prevention & control*
  • Mumps / transmission
  • Mumps virus / immunology
  • Peru
  • Pregnancy
  • Retrospective Studies

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine