[Echovirus 6 associated with exanthematic disease]

Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2008 Nov-Dec;41(6):672-5. doi: 10.1590/s0037-86822008000600022.
[Article in Portuguese]

Abstract

Viral exanthems are a common problem in tropical regions, particularly affecting children. Various skin rashes have been reported in acute infections caused by Enterovirus. Biological samples from a child who presented generalized rashes were sent to the Enteric Virus Laboratory of the Adolfo Lutz Institute for laboratory diagnosis to be performed. A viral sample isolated from RD (human rhabdomyosarcoma cells) was subjected to the polymerase chain reaction and showed a 437-base pair product that was characteristic of the Enterovirus genus. Echovirus 6 (E-6) serotype was identified using the indirect immunofluorescence test. In addition, paired serum samples presented seroconversion to E-6. So far, there have not been any reports of E-6 involvement in exanthematic diseases in Brazil. Thus, the importance of epidemiological surveillance for these diseases and their complications is emphasized.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Echovirus 6, Human* / genetics
  • Echovirus 6, Human* / immunology
  • Enterovirus Infections / diagnosis
  • Enterovirus Infections / virology*
  • Exanthema / virology*
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • RNA, Viral / analysis
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction

Substances

  • RNA, Viral