Competition between energy transfer quenching and chelation enhanced fluorescence in a Cu (II) coordinated conjugated polymer system

J Fluoresc. 2009 May;19(3):555-9. doi: 10.1007/s10895-008-0444-9. Epub 2008 Dec 19.

Abstract

An investigation of the mechanism of the fluorescence quenching by Cu(2+) for a conjugated polymer system initially designed as a fluorescence "turn-on" chemosensor based on chelation enhanced fluorescence (CHEF) is described in this paper. Unlike all other metal cations tested, the polymer/Cu(2+) hybrid system with a 1:1 ratio between the receptor and Cu(2+) has only weak fluorescence with lambda(max) = 490 nm and a quantum yield of 0.004 in THF at room temperature. In solvent glasses at 77 K the fluorescence remained quenched suggesting that the quenching mechanism was due to energy transfer between the Cu(2+) and the conjugated polymer backbone. The energy transfer quenching competes effectively with the electron transfer involved in the CHEF resulting in a more selective chemosensory system.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Alkynes / chemistry
  • Chelating Agents / chemistry*
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Energy Transfer*
  • Ethers / chemistry
  • Fluorescence*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence
  • Temperature
  • Titrimetry
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Alkynes
  • Chelating Agents
  • Ethers
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Polymers
  • phenyleneethynylene
  • Water
  • Copper