Human xenograft models as useful tools to assess the potential of novel therapeutics in prostate cancer

Br J Cancer. 2009 Jan 13;100(1):13-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6604822. Epub 2008 Dec 16.

Abstract

With docetaxel as effective chemotherapy for hormone refractory prostate cancer (HRPC), the number of new treatment combinations for HRPC is expanding demanding a fast-track screening system. This review elaborates on the use of xenograft models to select the most promising combination therapies for entering into phase II clinical trials.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Androgen Antagonists / therapeutic use
  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic
  • Docetaxel
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Prostate-Specific Antigen / blood
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Taxoids / therapeutic use
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays / methods*

Substances

  • Androgen Antagonists
  • Taxoids
  • Docetaxel
  • Prostate-Specific Antigen