Syntheses and biological activities of fluorescent-labeled analogs of acylpolyamine toxin NPTX-594 isolated from the venom of Madagascar Joro spider

Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Jan 1;17(1):57-63. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2008.11.029. Epub 2008 Nov 19.

Abstract

Acylpolyamine-type spider toxins are known to be potent and specific blockers against glutamate receptors (GluRs). The present study describes the syntheses and biological activities of several fluorescent-labeled analogs related to a Madagascar Joro spider toxin NPTX-594 to analyze visually the unknown interaction between spider toxins and GluRs.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists / chemical synthesis*
  • Fluorescent Dyes*
  • Polyamines / chemical synthesis*
  • Polyamines / pharmacology
  • Receptors, Glutamate / drug effects
  • Spider Venoms / chemical synthesis*
  • Spider Venoms / pharmacology

Substances

  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • JSTX spider toxin
  • Polyamines
  • Receptors, Glutamate
  • Spider Venoms