A new cytotoxic pregnanone from Calotropis gigantea

Molecules. 2008 Dec 4;13(12):3033-9. doi: 10.3390/molecules13123033.

Abstract

A new pregnanone, named calotropone (1), was isolated from the EtOH extract of the roots of Calotropis gigantea L. together with a known cardiac glycoside. The structures were elucidated by a study of their physical and spectral data. Compounds 1 and 2 displayed inhibitory effects towards chronic myelogenous leukemia K562 and human gastric cancer SGC-7901 cell lines.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology
  • Calotropis / chemistry*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Pregnanolone / analogs & derivatives*
  • Pregnanolone / chemistry
  • Pregnanolone / isolation & purification
  • Pregnanolone / pharmacology
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • calotropone
  • Pregnanolone