Inhaled nitric oxide and neuroprotection in preterm infants

Clin Perinatol. 2008 Dec;35(4):793-807, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.clp.2008.07.015.

Abstract

Although inhaled nitric oxide-mediated decreases in chronic lung disease and severe intraventricular hemorrhage/periventricular leukomalacia undoubtedly contribute to improved neurodevelopmental outcomes, inhaled nitric oxide has an independent neuroprotective effect. Although these data are encouraging, additional studies are required before recommending the routine use of inhaled nitric oxide for neuroprotection in preterm infants.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Inhalation
  • Central Nervous System Diseases / prevention & control*
  • Heart / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Infant, Premature*
  • Lung / drug effects
  • Nervous System / drug effects
  • Nervous System / growth & development
  • Neuroprotective Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Neuroprotective Agents / therapeutic use
  • Nitric Oxide / administration & dosage*
  • Nitric Oxide / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Neuroprotective Agents
  • Nitric Oxide