Maternal cardiac arrest in early pregnancy

Int J Obstet Anesth. 2009 Jan;18(1):60-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2008.06.007. Epub 2008 Nov 20.

Abstract

A primigravid woman suffered a prolonged cardiac arrest at 18 weeks of gestation. Dilated ischemic cardiomyopathy was diagnosed. After recovery, the patient received an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator. At 38 weeks of gestation she had an elective caesarean delivery. Both mother and child had a favourable outcome. The effect of pregnancy on underlying cardiac disease and the management of maternal cardiac arrest with a pre-viable fetus are discussed. The importance of a multidisciplinary approach is emphasized. Continued neurodevelopmental assessment of the newborn is necessary to detect the long-term effects of fetal hypoxia in early pregnancy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cardiomyopathy, Dilated / complications*
  • Cardiomyopathy, Dilated / therapy
  • Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
  • Cesarean Section*
  • Defibrillators, Implantable
  • Female
  • Fetal Hypoxia / diagnostic imaging
  • Fetal Hypoxia / etiology
  • Fetal Monitoring
  • Heart Arrest / complications*
  • Heart Arrest / therapy
  • Humans
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular* / therapy
  • Pregnancy Outcome
  • Pregnancy Trimester, Second
  • Ultrasonography
  • Ventricular Fibrillation / etiology
  • Ventricular Fibrillation / prevention & control*