[Interest of CSF beta-amyloid1-42 and t-tau protein level determinations for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease]

Ann Biol Clin (Paris). 2008 Sep-Oct;66(5):531-5. doi: 10.1684/abc.2008.0265.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease remains a tactful poser. In order to clarify the importance of beta amyloid protein dosage (Abeta1-42) and protein tau (t-tau) in such pathology, we have rigorously studied three well recruited populations that match in age: healthy controls (n = 32), Alzheimer patients (n = 87) and non Alzheimer dementia (n = 31) patients. The combination of Abeta1-42 and t-tau at baseline yielded a sensitivity of 85.29 % for detection of Alzheimer's disease and the specificity was by 96.77 % to differentiate controls. So the combination of these tow markers helps in the diagnosis of Alzheimer because of the high specificity and sensibility of this method.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Alzheimer Disease / cerebrospinal fluid*
  • Alzheimer Disease / diagnosis*
  • Amyloid beta-Peptides / cerebrospinal fluid*
  • Biomarkers
  • Data Interpretation, Statistical
  • Dementia / cerebrospinal fluid
  • Dementia / diagnosis
  • Dementia, Vascular / cerebrospinal fluid
  • Dementia, Vascular / diagnosis
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lewy Body Disease / cerebrospinal fluid
  • Lewy Body Disease / diagnosis
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Parkinson Disease / cerebrospinal fluid
  • Parkinson Disease / diagnosis
  • Peptide Fragments / cerebrospinal fluid*
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Statistics, Nonparametric
  • tau Proteins / cerebrospinal fluid*

Substances

  • Amyloid beta-Peptides
  • Biomarkers
  • Peptide Fragments
  • amyloid beta-protein (1-42)
  • tau Proteins