Lagrangian statistics in forced two-dimensional turbulence

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2008 Sep;78(3 Pt 2):036321. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.78.036321. Epub 2008 Sep 23.

Abstract

We report on simulations of two-dimensional turbulence in the inverse energy cascade regime. Focusing on the statistics of Lagrangian tracer particles, scaling behavior of the probability density functions of velocity fluctuations is investigated. The results are compared to the three-dimensional case. In particular an analysis in terms of compensated cumulants reveals the transition from a strong non-Gaussian behavior with large tails to Gaussianity. The reported computation of correlation functions for the acceleration components sheds light on the underlying dynamics of the tracer particles.