Three cases of congenital adrenal hypoplasia: a cause of salt-wasting and mortality in the neonatal period

J Paediatr Child Health. 1991 Apr;27(2):108-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.1991.tb00363.x.

Abstract

Three infants with congenital adrenal hypoplasia are described. The two surviving infants were detected and successfully treated in the neonatal period due to a suggestive family history (Case 1) and antenatal maternal oestriol screening (Case 2). The modes of inheritance, diverse clinical presentation, associated conditions, diagnostic work-up and pathology of congenital adrenal hypoplasia in these three infants is discussed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Glands / abnormalities*
  • Cortisone / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Fludrocortisone / therapeutic use
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • Genetic Diseases, Inborn / blood
  • Genetic Diseases, Inborn / diagnosis
  • Genetic Diseases, Inborn / mortality
  • Genetic Diseases, Inborn / urine
  • Humans
  • Hyponatremia / diagnosis
  • Hyponatremia / drug therapy
  • Hyponatremia / etiology*
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Steroids / urine

Substances

  • Steroids
  • Fludrocortisone
  • Cortisone