On the nature of organoindium intermediates: the formation of readily isolable difluoropropargylindium reagents and their regioselectivity towards electrophilic substitutions

Chemistry. 2008;14(32):10029-35. doi: 10.1002/chem.200801367.

Abstract

The structure and reactivity of intermediate propargylindium complexes have been investigated. Their reaction with electrophiles produced a difluoroalkyne or -allene, depending on the nature of the electrophiles. A mechanism based on the Curtin-Hammett principle was invoked to explain this phenomenon. A newly proposed mechanism on the formation of indium(III) complexes, through the intermediacy of indium(I) species, could help to explain the reaction of indium with 1,1,1-difluorobromo-2-alkynes in the presence of aldehydes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Electrochemistry
  • Fluorine / chemistry*
  • Indium / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Morphinans / chemistry*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Morphinans
  • N-propargyl
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Indium
  • Fluorine