Cardiovascular Behcet disease: the variable findings of rare complications with CT angiography and conventional angiography and its interventional management

J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2008 Sep-Oct;32(5):679-89. doi: 10.1097/RCT.0b013e3181573282.

Abstract

Unusual radiological manifestations of rare complications of cardiovascular Behcet disease (BD) are the following: (a) aneurysm and (b) occlusion in the aorta and its major branches, (c) pseudoaneurysms on the aortic root and coronary artery, and recurrent valvular dehiscence in the heart, (d) venous thrombosis in the deep and superficial venous system and vena cava. The initial exact diagnosis of cardiovascular BD has been extremely difficult for these rare complicated findings, especially in the absence of the florid clinical manifestations of BD. Radiologist should be aware of possibility of cardiovascular BD via familiarity with its rare imaging features, including computed tomographic angiography (and its 3-dimensional reconstructed images), conventional angiography, and with the clinical characteristics of BD because of high mortality of cardiovascular BD.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Angiography / methods*
  • Aortic Aneurysm / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / diagnostic imaging
  • Behcet Syndrome / diagnostic imaging*
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Coronary Disease / diagnostic imaging
  • Female
  • Heart Aneurysm / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pulmonary Artery / diagnostic imaging
  • Thrombophlebitis / diagnostic imaging
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*
  • Vasculitis / diagnostic imaging