Lewis base-catalyzed conjugate reduction and reductive aldol reaction of alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones using trichlorosilane

Chem Commun (Camb). 2008 Sep 28:(36):4309-11. doi: 10.1039/b807529h. Epub 2008 Jul 17.

Abstract

Lewis bases such as Ph3P=O and HMPA catalyze the 1,4-reduction of alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones with trichlorosilane, and because the 1,2-reduction of aldehydes scarcely proceeded under the conditions, one-pot reductive aldol reactions with aldehydes were successfully achieved; preliminary studies using a chiral Lewis base revealed a high potential for enantioselective catalysis.

MeSH terms

  • Alcohols / chemical synthesis*
  • Alcohols / chemistry
  • Aldehydes / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Hempa / chemistry*
  • Ketones / chemical synthesis*
  • Ketones / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organophosphorus Compounds / chemistry*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Silanes / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Alcohols
  • Aldehydes
  • Ketones
  • Organophosphorus Compounds
  • Silanes
  • Hempa
  • trichlorosilane
  • triphenylphosphine oxide