Isolation and spectral characterization of Photosystem II reaction center from Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

Photosynth Res. 2008 Oct-Dec;98(1-3):293-302. doi: 10.1007/s11120-008-9354-6. Epub 2008 Sep 9.

Abstract

We isolated highly-purified photochemically active photosystem (PS) II reaction center (RC) complexes from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 using a histidine-tag introduced to the 47 kDa chlorophyll protein, and characterized their spectroscopic properties. Purification was carried out in a one-step procedure after isolation of PS II core complex. The RC complexes consist of five polypeptides, the same as in spinach. The pigment contents per two molecules of pheophytin a were 5.8 +/- 0.3 chlorophyll (Chl) a and 1.8 +/- 0.1 beta-carotene; one cytochrome b(559) was found per 6.0 Chl a molecules. Overall absorption and fluorescence properties were very similar to those of spinach PS II RCs; our preparation retains the best properties so far isolated from cyanobacteria. However, a clear band-shift of pheophytin a and beta-carotene was observed. Reasons for these differences, and RC composition, are discussed on the basis of the three-dimensional structure of complexes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chlorophyll / analysis
  • Chlorophyll A
  • Cytochrome b Group / analysis
  • Pheophytins / analysis
  • Photosystem II Protein Complex / analysis
  • Photosystem II Protein Complex / chemistry
  • Photosystem II Protein Complex / isolation & purification*
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence
  • Synechocystis / chemistry*
  • beta Carotene / analysis

Substances

  • Cytochrome b Group
  • Pheophytins
  • Photosystem II Protein Complex
  • beta Carotene
  • Chlorophyll
  • pheophytin a
  • cytochrome b559
  • Chlorophyll A