Sinonasal secretions: evaluation by diffusion-weighted imaging and apparent diffusion coefficients

Clin Imaging. 2008 Sep-Oct;32(5):382-6. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2007.12.007.

Abstract

This study retrospectively reviewed magnetic resonance images of 20 patients with sinonasal inflammatory diseases. Forty-four areas of sinonasal secretions were analyzed with correlation between the signal ratios on T2-weighted images and the diffusion-weighted imaging signal ratios or apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCs). ADCs decreased in direct proportion to the signal ratios on the T2-weighted images (P<.001, r=.56). Given the correlation between the ADCs and the physiological state of sinonasal secretions, ADCs may provide quantitative information useful to the diagnosis of sinonasal inflammatory disease.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Paranasal Sinus Diseases / diagnosis
  • Paranasal Sinuses / metabolism*
  • Paranasal Sinuses / pathology*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Sinusitis / diagnosis*
  • Young Adult