Highly enantioselective aza Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction catalyzed by bifunctional beta-isocupreidine derivatives

J Am Chem Soc. 2008 Sep 24;130(38):12596-7. doi: 10.1021/ja805122j. Epub 2008 Aug 26.

Abstract

The aza-MBH reaction of imines 1 and beta-naphthyl acrylate 2 in the presence of C-6' modified beta-isocupreidine derivative 1c (0.1 equiv) and beta-naphthol 5 (0.1 equiv) afforded the corresponding (3S)-aza-MBH adducts 4 in high yield and excellent enantiomeric excess. These catalytic conditions allowed the aliphatic imines to be employed for the first time as electrophilic partners of the aza-MBH reaction. The coexistence of two H-bond donors with different acidic strengths was found to be crucial for the observed high enantioselectivity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acrylates / chemistry
  • Aza Compounds / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Hydroxyquinolines / chemistry*
  • Imines / chemistry*
  • Naphthalenes / chemistry
  • Naphthols / chemistry*
  • Quinuclidines / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Acrylates
  • Aza Compounds
  • Hydroxyquinolines
  • Imines
  • Naphthalenes
  • Naphthols
  • Quinuclidines
  • beta-isocupreidine