Capecitabine and cisplatin combination is an active and well-tolerated doublet in the treatment of metastatic breast carcinoma patients pretreated with anthracycline and taxanes

Chemotherapy. 2008;54(5):352-6. doi: 10.1159/000151630. Epub 2008 Aug 26.

Abstract

Our aim was to evaluate the activity and toxicity of capecitabine and cisplatin (CapCisp) combination in anthracycline- and taxane-pretreated metastatic breast cancer patients. Thirty-three patients, 20-61 years of age (median 41), were included. They received Cap 2,000 mg/m(2) on days 1-14 and Cisp 60 mg/m(2) on day 1, repeated every 3 weeks. Twelve nonprogressive patients continued single-agent Cap therapy until progression or until intolerable toxicity after Cisp cessation. The disease control rate in 154 cycles was 81.8%: complete response 3.0% (n = 1), partial response 48.5% (n = 16) and stable disease 30.3% (n = 10). The median time to disease progression was 6.3 months (95% CI 3.8-8.8). The median overall survival was 11.5 months (95% CI 6.9-16.1). The only grade 3 toxicity was neutropenia, observed in 4 patients (12.1%). CapCisp has an encouraging anti-tumor activity with a low toxicity rate in anthracycline- and taxane-pretreated metastatic breast cancer patients.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anthracyclines / therapeutic use
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Bridged-Ring Compounds / therapeutic use
  • Capecitabine
  • Cisplatin / therapeutic use*
  • Deoxycytidine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Deoxycytidine / therapeutic use
  • Disease Progression
  • Drug Tolerance*
  • Female
  • Fluorouracil / analogs & derivatives*
  • Fluorouracil / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Metastasis / drug therapy
  • Survival Rate
  • Taxoids / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Anthracyclines
  • Bridged-Ring Compounds
  • Taxoids
  • Deoxycytidine
  • taxane
  • Capecitabine
  • Cisplatin
  • Fluorouracil