Bilateral infiltrative disease of the extraocular muscles: a rare clinical presentation of early stage chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Orbit. 2008;27(4):293-5. doi: 10.1080/01676830802222878.

Abstract

Orbital involvement in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is highly unusual and most commonly involves hemorrhage or soft tissue infiltration in advanced disease. We report a case of rapid onset bilateral orbital muscle infiltration as the presenting feature of early stage CLL. In addition, we demonstrate clinico-pathological correlation with an identical chronic B-cell lymphocytic infiltrate in both orbit and bone marrow, with good response of the orbital disease to local radiotherapy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antigens, CD / analysis
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Functional Laterality
  • Glucocorticoids / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Immunophenotyping
  • Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell / drug therapy
  • Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell / pathology*
  • Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell / radiotherapy
  • Leukemic Infiltration / drug therapy
  • Leukemic Infiltration / pathology*
  • Leukemic Infiltration / radiotherapy
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Methylprednisolone / therapeutic use
  • Oculomotor Muscles / drug effects
  • Oculomotor Muscles / pathology*
  • Orbital Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Orbital Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Orbital Neoplasms / radiotherapy
  • Radiotherapy

Substances

  • Antigens, CD
  • Glucocorticoids
  • Methylprednisolone