Intron length increases oscillatory periods of gene expression in animal cells

Genes Dev. 2008 Sep 1;22(17):2342-6. doi: 10.1101/gad.1696108. Epub 2008 Aug 14.

Abstract

Introns may affect gene expression by increasing the time required to transcribe the gene. One way for extended transcription times to affect the behavior of a gene expression program is through a negative feedback loop. Here, we show that a logically engineered negative feedback loop in animal cells produces expression pulses, which have a broad time distribution that increases with intron length. These results in combination with mathematical models provide insight into what may produce the intron-dependent pulse distributions. We conclude that the long production time required for large intron-containing genes is significant for the behavior of gene expression programs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 3T3 Cells
  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Feedback, Physiological
  • Gene Expression Regulation*
  • Introns*
  • Mice
  • Models, Genetic
  • Periodicity
  • Transcription, Genetic*