Microbial N-demethylation: biotransformation and recovery of a drug metabolite

Biotechnol Appl Biochem. 2009 Jun;53(Pt 2):133-7. doi: 10.1042/BA20080079.

Abstract

A total of 39 microbes were screened for the ability to selectively N-demethylate (3R,5S,E)-7-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-isopropyl-2-(methyl(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-3,5-dihydroxy-hept-6-enoic acid (I), a potential drug for lowering blood cholesterol levels. Two Streptomyces species were found to carry out the desired N-demethylation. Bioconversion by Streptomyces griseus A.T.C.C. 13273 and product recovery were scaled up to the multi-gram level.

MeSH terms

  • Bacteria / metabolism*
  • Biotransformation
  • Fungi / metabolism*
  • Methylation
  • Pyrimidines / metabolism*
  • Streptomyces / metabolism
  • Triazoles / metabolism*

Substances

  • 7-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-isopropyl-2-(methyl(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)amino)pyrimidin-5-yl)-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoic acid
  • Pyrimidines
  • Triazoles