Cross-coupling reactions of indium organometallics with 2,5-dihalopyrimidines: synthesis of hyrtinadine A

Org Lett. 2008 Sep 4;10(17):3745-8. doi: 10.1021/ol801393n. Epub 2008 Aug 2.

Abstract

The palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of triorganoindium reagents (R3In) with 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine proceeds chemoselectively, in good yields, to give 5-substituted-2-chloropyrimidines or 2,5-disubstituted pyrimidines using 40 or 100 mol % of R3In, respectively. Sequential cross-couplings are also performed, in one pot, using two different R3In. This method was used to achieve the first synthesis of the alkaloid hyrtinadine A. The key step was a two-fold cross-coupling reaction between a tri(3-indolyl)indium reagent and 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Indium / chemistry*
  • Indole Alkaloids / chemical synthesis*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Pyrimidines / chemistry*

Substances

  • Indole Alkaloids
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Pyrimidines
  • hyrtinadine A
  • Indium