Effects of subinhibitory concentrations of antibiotics on SOS and DNA repair gene expression in Staphylococcus aureus

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008 Sep;52(9):3394-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01599-07. Epub 2008 Jun 30.

Abstract

Reporter clones of Staphylococcus aureus with different SOS response- and DNA repair-associated promoter-lux gene fusion constructs were constructed to study the effects of sub-MICs of antibiotics on the transcription of the SOS and methyl mismatch repair (MMR) genes. Fluoroquinolones (FQs) upmodulated both the SOS and the MMR genes. The patterns of antibiotic-induced transcriptional modulation were altered in FQ-resistant mutants.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / genetics
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / metabolism
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • DNA Mismatch Repair
  • DNA Repair / drug effects*
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial
  • Fluoroquinolones / pharmacology*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial*
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / genetics
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / physiology
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • SOS Response, Genetics / drug effects*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / genetics
  • Staphylococcus aureus / growth & development
  • Staphylococcus aureus / metabolism
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Arabidopsis Proteins
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Lux Arrhythmo protein, Arabidopsis
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Transcription Factors