Antileukemic activity of aminoparthenolide analogs

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Jul 15;18(14):3870-3. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.06.050. Epub 2008 Jun 19.

Abstract

A series of aminoparthenolide analogs have been synthesized through a diastereoselective conjugate addition of several primary and secondary amines to the alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrolactone function of the very lipophilic sesquiterpene lactone, parthenolide. Seventeen of the above amines derivatives were evaluated in a full panel of 60 cancer cell lines for anticancer activity. Compound 12, derived from tyramine, was found to be cytostatic as well as cytotoxic toward acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells (ALL, CCRF-CEM) at nanomolar concentrations, while the (R)-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthyl)amino derivative 9 was found to be cytostatic toward human anaplastic large T-cell lymphoma (SR) cells at concentrations below 10 nM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods
  • Crystallography, X-Ray / methods
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Design
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic / drug therapy
  • Models, Chemical
  • Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / drug therapy*
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Sesquiterpenes / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Sesquiterpenes
  • parthenolide