Sensitive and rapid identification of Vibrio vulnificus by loop-mediated isothermal amplification

Microbiol Res. 2009;164(5):514-21. doi: 10.1016/j.micres.2008.05.002. Epub 2008 Jun 26.

Abstract

Vibrio vulnificus is a serious bacterial pathogen for humans and aquatic animals. We developed a rapid, sensitive and specific identification method for V. vulnificus using loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) technique. A set of primers, composed of two outer primers and two inner primers, was designed based on the cytolysin gene sequence of V. vulnificus. The LAMP reaction was processed in a heat block at 65 degrees C for 60 min. The amplification products were detected by visual inspection using SYBR Green I, as well as by electrophoresis on agarose gels. Our results showed that the LAMP reaction was highly specific to V. vulnificus. This method was 10-fold more sensitive than conventional PCR. In conclusion, the LAMP assay was extremely rapid, simple, cost-effective, sensitive and specific for the rapid identification of V. vulnificus.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Base Sequence
  • DNA Primers / genetics
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques / economics
  • Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques / methods*
  • Perforin / genetics
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Vibrio vulnificus / genetics
  • Vibrio vulnificus / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • DNA Primers
  • Perforin