Synthesis of a GM3 ganglioside analogue carrying a phytoceramide moiety by intramolecular glycosylation as a key step

Carbohydr Res. 2008 Nov 3;343(16):2729-34. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2008.05.007. Epub 2008 May 13.

Abstract

A novel analogue of ganglioside GM3, in which sphingosine was replaced with a phytosphingosine moiety, was synthesized by intramolecular glycosylation as a key step. Glucose, a reducing terminal of the saccharide, and phytoceramide were first tethered by succinic acid and the derivative used for the subsequent glycosidic bond formation. The obtained glycosyl phytoceramide was further glycosylated with the sialyl galactose residue to afford a fully protected GM3 derivative, which was converted into the desired, final compound by using conventional deprotection procedures.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Ceramides / chemistry*
  • G(M3) Ganglioside / analogs & derivatives*
  • G(M3) Ganglioside / chemical synthesis*
  • G(M3) Ganglioside / chemistry
  • Glycosylation
  • Molecular Conformation

Substances

  • Ceramides
  • G(M3) Ganglioside