Significant differences in drug susceptibility among species in the Candida parapsilosis group

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2008 Sep;62(1):106-9. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2008.04.019. Epub 2008 Jun 13.

Abstract

Candida parapsilosis family has 3 proposed species: C. parapsilosis sensu stricto, Candida orthopsilosis, and Candida metapsilosis. C. parapsilosis sensu stricto had significantly higher caspofungin (CAS) and anidulafungin MICs than C. orthopsilosis or C. metapsilosis; C. metapsilosis was least susceptible to fluconazole. C. parapsilosis sensu stricto more frequently displayed (37%) paradoxical growth in CAS (P < or = 0.02). These species susceptibility differences could affect therapeutic choices.

MeSH terms

  • Anidulafungin
  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology*
  • Candida / classification
  • Candida / drug effects*
  • Candida / genetics
  • Candidiasis / microbiology
  • Caspofungin
  • Echinocandins / pharmacology*
  • Fluconazole / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Lipopeptides
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • Echinocandins
  • Lipopeptides
  • Fluconazole
  • Anidulafungin
  • Caspofungin