Control of 2D plasmon-polariton mode with dielectric nanolayers

Opt Express. 2008 Jan 21;16(2):1232-7. doi: 10.1364/oe.16.001232.

Abstract

We introduce two nanoscale thickness dielectric layers on the top and bottom sides of a finite width and finite thickness metal microstrip and have calculated the fundamental symmetric plasmon-polariton mode of the 2D metal-dielectric layer waveguide. The dielectric nanolayers provide an additional degree of freedom to control the plasmon-polariton mode. When the dielectric constant of the nanolayers is smaller than that of the cladding dielectric, the travel range of the fundamental symmetric plasmon-polariton mode is extended with the trade-off of the mode confinement. The figure of merit of the mode increases as the travel range extends.

MeSH terms

  • Computer Simulation
  • Electric Impedance
  • Light
  • Membranes, Artificial*
  • Models, Chemical*
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Scattering, Radiation
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance / methods*

Substances

  • Membranes, Artificial