Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy in women with bulimia nervosa and eating disorders not otherwise specified

Int J Eat Disord. 2008 Dec;41(8):722-7. doi: 10.1002/eat.20564.

Abstract

Objective: To explore the prevalence of pregnancy-related nausea (PN) and vomiting (PV), and hyperemesis gravidarum (HG), in women with bulimia nervosa (BN) and EDNOS purging subtype (EDNOS-P).

Method: Pregnant women (38,038) enrolled in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study had questionnaire-based information on eating disorder diagnosis and PN, PV, and HG. We estimated the odds for PN, PV, and HG using logistic regression.

Results: Women with BN, purging subtype, but not women with BN, nonpurging subtype, had statistically significant higher odds of PN and PV compared to women without eating disorders. The EDNOS-P group showed significantly higher odds of PV. The odds of HG did not differ significantly between those with and without an eating disorder, or across eating disorder subtypes.

Conclusion: Our results suggest that eating disorders marked by the symptom of purging are associated with increased odds of PN and PV.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bulimia Nervosa / classification*
  • Bulimia Nervosa / epidemiology*
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders / classification
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Nausea / epidemiology*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / epidemiology
  • Prevalence
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Vomiting / epidemiology*
  • Young Adult