"Bottleneck effect" in two-dimensional microfluidics

Phys Rev Lett. 2008 Apr 4;100(13):134503. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.134503. Epub 2008 Apr 2.

Abstract

An anomalously long transient is needed to achieve a steady pressurization of a fluid when forced to flow through micronarrowed channels under constant mechanical driving. This phenomenon, known as the "bottleneck effect" is here revisited from a different perspective, by using confined displacements of interfacial fluids. Compared to standard microfluidics, such effect admits in this case a neat quantitative characterization, which reveals intrinsic material characteristics of flowing monolayers and permits to envisage strategies for their controlled micromanipulation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Elasticity
  • Microfluidic Analytical Techniques / methods*
  • Models, Chemical*
  • Oleic Acid / chemistry
  • Oleic Acids
  • Viscosity

Substances

  • Oleic Acids
  • Oleic Acid
  • elaidic acid