Bio-drying of municipal solid waste with high water content by aeration procedures regulation and inoculation

Bioresour Technol. 2008 Dec;99(18):8796-802. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2008.04.046. Epub 2008 Jun 3.

Abstract

To improve the water content reduction of municipal solid waste with high water content, the operations of supplementing a hydrolytic stage prior to aerobic degradation and inoculating the bio-drying products were conducted. A 'bio-drying index' was used to evaluate the bio-drying performance. For the aerobic processes, the inoculation accelerated organics degradation, enhanced the lignocelluloses degradation rate by 10.4%, and lowered water content by 7.0%. For the combined hydrolytic-aerobic processes, the inoculum addition had almost no positive effect on the bio-drying efficiency, but it enhanced the lignocelluloses degradation rate by 9.6% and strengthened the acidogenesis in the hydrolytic stage. Compared with the aerobic processes, the combined processes had a higher bio-drying index (4.20 for non-inoculated and 3.67 for the inoculated trials). Moreover, the lowest final water content occurred in the combined process without inoculation (50.5% decreased from an initial 72.0%).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Air*
  • Cities*
  • Desiccation / methods*
  • Enzymes / metabolism
  • Extracellular Space / enzymology
  • Oxygen
  • Temperature
  • Time Factors
  • Waste Products*
  • Water / metabolism*

Substances

  • Enzymes
  • Waste Products
  • Water
  • Oxygen