Preconcentration, speciation and determination of ultra trace amounts of mercury by modified octadecyl silica membrane disk/electron beam irradiation and cold vapor atomic absorption spectrometry

J Hazard Mater. 2009 Jan 15;161(1):276-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.03.139. Epub 2008 Apr 15.

Abstract

Mercury (II) and methyl mercury cations at the Sub-ppb level were adsorbed quantitatively from aqueous solution onto an octadecyl-bonded silica membrane disk modified by 2-[(2-mercaptophyenylimino)methyl] phenol (MPMP). The trapped mercury was then eluted with 3ml ethanol and Hg2+ ion was directly measured by cold vapor atomic absorption spectrometry, utilizing tin (II) chloride. Total mercury (Hgt) was determined after conversion of MeHg+ into Hg2+ ion by electron beam irradiation. A sample volume of 1500ml resulted in a preconcentration factor of 500 and the precision for a sampling volume of 500ml at a concentration of 2.5microgl(-1) (n=7) was 3.1%. The limit of detection of the proposed method is 3.8ngl(-1). The method was successfully applied to analysis of water samples, and the accuracy was assessed via recovery experiment.

MeSH terms

  • Cold Temperature*
  • Electrons*
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Ligands
  • Mercury / analysis*
  • Mercury / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry*
  • Spectrophotometry, Atomic / methods*
  • Volatilization

Substances

  • Ligands
  • octadecylsilica
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Mercury