[Clinical aspects with prognostic value in gastric cancer--analysis of 468 cases with gastric adenocarcinoma]

Chirurgia (Bucur). 2008 Mar-Apr;103(2):181-8.
[Article in Romanian]

Abstract

The aim of this study is to assess clinico-pathological parameters and find out the correlation between them and their possible prognostic value. We made a retrospective analysis of a group of 468 patients with gastric adenocarcinoma which were operated in the 3rd Surgical Clinic--Cluj Napoca--01.01.1998-31.12.2003. The median age was 62 years. Patients in pTNM 0 stage were significantly younger than the rest of patients, with an average of 7.5 years. The male/female ratio was 1.7:1, this ratio being significantly higher in cases with proximal gastric cancers. There was not found any significant correlation between the interval : onset of symptoms and surgery, and pTNM stage. The most frequent signs and symptoms were epigastric pain, weight loss, indigestion, fatigue, pallor and loss of appetite, each of them were found in more than 40% patients. Multivariate analysis of symptoms showed that weight loss (p=0.00638) was independently correlated to advanced pTNM stages. The number of signs and symptoms was significantly correlated to advanced pTNM stages (p=0.000026). This significant group of patients studied has maintained characteristics encountered in populations with higher incidence of gastric adenocarcinoma, men being more frequently affected, distal localization and intestinal histologic type being encountered more frequently.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / complications
  • Adenocarcinoma / diagnosis*
  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology
  • Adenocarcinoma / surgery
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anorexia / etiology
  • Asthenia / etiology
  • Dyspepsia / etiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Pain / etiology
  • Pallor / etiology
  • Prognosis
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Sex Factors
  • Stomach Neoplasms / complications
  • Stomach Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology
  • Stomach Neoplasms / surgery
  • Weight Loss