Light irradiation is a factor in the bactericidal activity of silver-loaded zeolite

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2008 May;56(5):692-4. doi: 10.1248/cpb.56.692.

Abstract

Silver loaded zeolite (Ag-Z) was previously found to have effective bactericidal activity against Escherichia coli. To understand the mechanisms of bactericidal activity of Ag-Z, role of light irradiation was focused and investigated in this study. In this study, we focused on light irradiation. Antibacterial assay and spectroscopic study revealed that light irradiation enabled Ag-Z to reduce dioxygen to form a reactive oxygen species, which led to bactericidal activity. These results indicate that the onset of bactericidal activity can be controlled by light irradiation.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / radiation effects*
  • Bacteria / drug effects*
  • Bacteria / enzymology
  • Bacteria / radiation effects*
  • Colony Count, Microbial
  • Cytochromes c / metabolism
  • Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects
  • Escherichia coli / radiation effects
  • Light
  • Oxygen / chemistry
  • Oxygen / radiation effects
  • Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism
  • Silver / chemistry
  • Silver / pharmacology*
  • Silver / radiation effects*
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Zeolites / chemistry
  • Zeolites / pharmacology*
  • Zeolites / radiation effects*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Reactive Oxygen Species
  • Zeolites
  • Silver
  • Cytochromes c
  • Oxygen