Correlates of physical activity among African American and white women

Am J Health Behav. 2008 Nov-Dec;32(6):701-13. doi: 10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.6.701.

Abstract

Objective: To compare potential correlates of physical activity between African American and white women.

Methods: A random-digit-dialed telephone survey was conducted in central South Carolina. Bivariate and multivariate analyses focused on women aged 18+ (N = 1176).

Results: African American women reported greater maintenance of sidewalks and public parks than did white women, who reported higher physical activity, exercise self-efficacy, access to indoor walking facilities, and knowledge of mapped-out walking routes. Exercise self-efficacy was the only significant correlate of physical activity among both African American and white women.

Conclusions: Self-efficacy was a robust cross-sectional correlate of physical activity in women.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Black or African American / statistics & numerical data*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Motor Activity*
  • Self Efficacy
  • Social Environment
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Walking
  • White People / statistics & numerical data*
  • Young Adult